Where to Get Cancer Treatment in Chennai

Treatment Options for Rectal Cancer

Surgical Oncology

Our surgical oncologists perform precision tumour resection with oncoplastic reconstruction when appropriate. Surgical options may include:

• Total mesorectal excision (TME): Anterior resection (AR) for mid-to-upper rectal cancers
• Low anterior resection (LAR) with intersphincteric dissection for lower rectal cancers
• Abdominoperineal resection (APR) for very low tumours <5 cm from anal verge

Chemotherapy

Evidence-based chemotherapy regimens tailored to your cancer subtype and stage:

• Neoadjuvant: Cisplatin + 5-FU with concurrent radiotherapy
• Adjuvant: FOLFOX for stage II-III post-surgery

Radiation Therapy

Long-course neoadjuvant radiotherapy: 50.4 Gy in 28 fractions with concurrent chemotherapy for T3-T4 or N+ Short-course: 25 Gy in 5 fractions with surgery within 1 week for selected cases…

Targeted Therapy

For patients with specific molecular mutations, targeted agents offer precision treatment with fewer side effects. Available options include Bevacizumab for metastatic rectal cancer with KRAS wild-type status.

Your treatment plan will be individualised based on your cancer stage, molecular profile, performance status, and personal preferences. Tumour boards at major centres review all cases to ensure comprehensive, evidence-based care.

Treatment Cost for Rectal Cancer

Costs vary based on cancer stage, treatment complexity, and hospital type. Below are typical ranges for treatment components in Indian hospitals.

Costs are indicative ranges. Government schemes like Ayushman Bharat (PMJAY) cover up to ₹5 lakhs per family annually. Contact your hospital for a detailed written estimate based on your specific diagnosis and treatment plan.

Symptoms and Early Detection

Early detection of cancer significantly improves treatment outcomes. If you experience any of the following symptoms for more than two weeks, consult your doctor for evaluation.

1. Blood in stool or rectal bleeding
2. Change in bowel habits or consistency
3. Tenesmus (sensation of incomplete bowel evacuation)
4. Anal or rectal pain during defecation
5. Abdominal pain or bloating
6. Unexplained weight loss and anaemia symptoms
7. Palpable mass on digital rectal examination

Screening Guidelines

Colonoscopy: Adults aged 45-50+ years for colorectal cancer screening; rectal examination as part of routine physical

Many cancers are detected at earlier stages through regular screening in asymptomatic individuals at risk. Speak with your healthcare provider about recommended screening protocols based on your age, family history, and risk factors.

Insurance and Financial Support

Chief Minister Health Insurance Scheme (CMHIS)

Coverage: Up to ₹2 lakhs per family per annum for in-patient treatment

Eligibility: BPL families and certain APL categories with annual income <₹7.25 lakhs

PMJAY (Ayushman Bharat)

The government’s flagship health insurance scheme covers up to ₹5 lakhs per family per year for eligible beneficiaries. Many NABH-accredited cancer centres in Tamil Nadu accept PMJAY. You can check your eligibility and find empanelled hospitals on the official PMJAY portal.

NGO Support and Counselling

Several non-profit organisations provide financial assistance, counselling, and support services for cancer patients:

• Cancer Institute Adyar Support Group
• Tata Trusts Cancer Support
• Indian Cancer Society Chennai
• Sharan Cancer Support

CMHIS scheme limited coverage; PMJAY provides better support (₹5 lakhs). Cancer Institute Adyar offers concessional treatment for underprivileged.

Frequently Asked Questions

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